Few know that women’s cricket in India dates back to 1913, when it was introduced as a “compulsory” activity in a handful of elite girls’ schools in Bombay and Calcutta. Back then, it was more about physical education than competitive sport. For decades, the game simmered quietly — underfunded, overlooked, and often dismissed as a pastime rather than a profession.
Fast forward to 1978: the Indian women’s team played their first official international match, against the West Indies. They lost. Badly. But they showed up. And that was the first real spark. Over the next 40 years, progress was slow but steady — marked by moments of brilliance (like the 2005 World Cup final run) and long stretches of institutional neglect.
Everything changed in the 2010s. The BCCI took over women’s cricket in 2006, but it wasn’t until the 2017 World Cup — when India reached the final at Lord’s — that the nation truly paid attention. Millions watched Harmanpreet Kaur’s legendary 171*. Social media exploded. Sponsors arrived. Young girls picked up bats in villages and cities alike.
The launch of the Women’s Premier League (WPL) in 2023 was the final catalyst. Suddenly, stars like Smriti Mandhana, Deepti Sharma, and Shafali Verma weren’t just athletes — they were household names with contracts, endorsements, and stadiums full of screaming fans.
| Year | Milestone |
|---|---|
| 1913 | Women’s cricket introduced in select Indian schools |
| 1978 | First official international match vs West Indies |
| 2005 | Reached first World Cup final (lost to Australia) |
| 2017 | World Cup final at Lord’s; national spotlight grows |
| 2023 | Launch of Women’s Premier League (WPL) |
| 2025 | First-ever World Cup title on home soil in Navi Mumbai |
What makes this 2025 triumph so special isn’t just the silverware. It’s what it represents: a country that finally sees its women athletes as equals. From dusty maidans to packed stadiums, from hand-me-down kits to national jerseys worn with pride — the evolution of India women cricket is a mirror of India’s own social progress.
Parents now encourage daughters to “be like Shafali.” Coaching academies report 300% more female enrolments. School tournaments are broadcast locally. This isn’t just a team winning — it’s a generation being inspired.
As captain Smriti Mandhana said after the final: “We didn’t win this for ourselves. We won it for every girl who was told cricket isn’t for her.”
Times of India: The journey of belief: How India’s women kept the fire burning
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